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Vacuum Prices & What Influences Their Cost

Understanding Why Vacuums Have a Wide Range of Prices

By Mariette Mifflin, About.com

Ever wonder why three different models of the same vacuum brand may look very similar, yet their individual prices tell a different story? There are many things that can influence the retail price of a vacuum and while some features may be noticable, others are difficult to detect at a quick glance. This is by no way a comprehensive list of price factors, but more a summary of some of the key features or functions that can be responsible for a wide range of vacuum prices.

Vacuum Construction & Type:

While vacuum components are mostly constructed of plastics, some acrylic materials are much more durable than others. You can often get a hint of the quality of plastic used in a vacuum, by finger tapping the hard surface of the exterior components or handling removable parts and checking for material thickness. The higher the ping sound emitted, the thinner and less durable. A dull stud signals a thicker, more durable plastic material. If a component feels like it would shatter if you were to drop it on a vinyl kitchen floor, it probably is of the inexpensive variety.

Durable plastics will also add weight and substance to a vacuum when you lift it. At one time, uprights were less expensive than canister vacuums, but you can now find price variations in both types. Therefore, chose a type of vacuum for your home based on your cleaning needs and according to your budget.

Power Performance & Suction:

While the average canister or upright is 12 Amps, there are many models with less amperage and smaller motors which can affect price and performance. Technology that enhances suction power also adds to the price and this is a desirable feature. If you're looking for a primary vacuum, it's worth paying a little more for performance. A lower amp vacuum would be satisfactory as a secondary unit or might be adequate for a small apartment or light duty cleaning.

Air Quality Features:

Filtration features such as HEPA® or nano-silver, as well as enhanced filter systems can increase the price of a vacuum. These systems are recommended to improve your indoor air quality and are worth the extra cost. Vacuum systems that use water technology to collect the dust which reduces or eliminates dust returned to the room, often cost more due to the component design requirements.

Filter replacement costs should be considered when buying a vacuum, as certain models of HEPA filters can cost much more than others. You might pay less for model A, but it may need $70 HEPA filter replacements, while model B at a slightly higher cost requires only $16 HEPA filters.

Hose & Attachments:

Vacuum hose construction is often overlooked by the consumer, yet this component is expensive to replace. The best hoses have a thicker outer layer and are slightly less pliable than their cheaper counterpart.

While some attachments are standard such as a crevice tool, dusting and floor brush, the inclusion of a power bar or nozzle with a canister vacuum can add a few dollars to the retail cost. The construction and design of the power bar is also a price factor and whether it has a light or not. Some vacuum models come with a second power head - a micro power bar which is handy for stairs and furniture. Convenience features such as a retractable hose reel or bag full indicator light, and where the controls are located can also add to the vacuum cost.

How accessories attach to the vacuum wand can also affect price. A quick connect/disconnect feature is certainly worth considering. It may mean that a little foot pressure on a lever makes releasing the wand from the power bar a quick process, without having to remove the electrical cord from guides and/or connections. The quality of the attachments is also worth noting - how well they'll glide on the floor or if brushes are soft and pliable.

Bag vs Bagless Technology:

Along with a bagless design comes some form of technology that transfers the dirt into a receptable. Cyclonic systems usually cost more as well as the size, construction and quick-remove features of the dirt bin. Learn more about the benefits of bagless in Bag vs Bagless Vacuums

Value for Your Money:

While there's no guarantee that the most expensive vacuum on the market will last longer than a mid-range model, if you want a vacuum that is made of durable materials with adequate suction and power to clean your home, you can expect to pay in the higher range. How long a vacuum lasts is influenced by many factors including construction, power, use and what kind of cleaning it performs.

When budget is a consideration, look for durability and power in a moderate price range. When convenience and air quality are important, take time to review all features and expect to pay more for your vacuum purchase.

Read More About Vacuums:

Vacuums 101 - From Buying to Caring for a Vacuum
Carpet Cleaner vs Vacuum Cleaner
Vacuum Reviews
Which Type of Vacuum is Best?
Canister vs Upright Vacuums

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