Dishwashers which were once thought to be a luxury appliance have evolved into must-have, time-saving kitchen appliances. Dishwasher prices are mainly affected by capacity and special features, but can also be influenced by certain dishwasher finishes such as stainless steel. Dishwasher models are enhanced by numerous features and energy-saving options, so it's best to have an idea of what these features are, then you can decide what really matters to you when looking for a dishwasher.
Dishwasher Capacity - Standard 24" or 18" Compact Dishwasher Size
The first consideration is dishwasher capacity: An 18" dishwasher generally is adequate for 2 - 3 persons and can hold up to 6 or 8 standard place settings. A regular 24" dishwasher has a capacity for 12 to 14 standard place settings and is sufficiently family-sized. The number of place settings can be deceiving and for this reason, I would recommend a standard 24" dishwasher for family use. A compact 18" dishwasher is great for a couple or small kitchen and occasional use.
Type of Dishwashers - Built-in, Portable or Countertop Dishwasher Models
Your choice of whether to buy a built-in, portable or countertop dishwasher will depend greatly on whether you are renting or own your home. Each dishwasher model has its own benefits and constraints and What Type of Dishwasher is Right for You will help you to sort through these dishwasher differences.
Dishwashers & Energy Saving Considerations
Energy conservation is in! A dishwasher that proudly displays the Energy Star symbol will save you energy dollars compared to non-qualified dishwasher models. Some dishwashers even have low water features or 'quick wash' options which will benefit you if you are paying for measured water use. Another energy saver is a 'delay start' which is great if your electricity usage is calculated for off peak and on peak pricing - you set the dishwasher to wash later when energy is cheaper.
Garborator or Hard Food Disposal Feature
This is certainly a priority dishwasher feature if you do not like to scrape, pre-wash or rinse your dishes before loading them into the dishwasher. Installed right in the unit, you wouldn't even know it's there. If unsure if this feature is included, don't hesitate to ask the dealer or check the product manual.
Dishwasher Washing Cycles
The most important dishwashing cycles are Light, Regular, Pots & Pans and Econo settings. The econo cycle will air dry dishes saving on heating element energy costs. Additional enhanced cycles are Glass or Stemware, Rinse, Quick Wash and Sani Wash, which all add up to convenience benefits. A stainless steel dishwasher interior is a beautiful feature but will not improve washing performance - it is mainly a style option. However, a stainless steel dishwasher washing arm will not rust and will be more durable.
Dishwasher Performance Features
Performance is influenced by the number of washing levels - how and where the jets of water are distributed during the dishwashing cycle. A three tier system will provide a good washing and more levels will ensure even better coverage, but price will be influenced. A 'quiet' package is also a good feature. Dishwasher detergent and rinse agent dispensers are usually standard features. Electronic sensors are definitely nice-to-have features. A child safety lock is important if you have small children.
Dishwasher Stacking & Racking Features
Standard dishwashers usually have two racks for dishes but some models now have three extending loading options and dishwasher capacity. Special dishwasher features can also include adjustable shelves, racks built to accommodate tall glasses or stemware, odd shaped and tall items, or convertible racks for multi uses. A small closed rack for baby bottles and rings is also available on some dishwasher models.
Dishwasher Cutlery or Flatware Trays
The position of the silverware tray is usually a matter of preference, and is generally not influenced by washing performance. I tend to prefer a compact tray that sits on the bottom rack, and that easily removes for loading and unloading cutlery. Others prefer a model that is attached to the inside of the dishwasher door which may take less room.

